ISichuan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archaeology Research Institute ibambe umhlangano nabezindaba eMnyuziyamu waseSanxingdui ngoMsombuluko ukumemezela imiphumela yokumbiwa kwemivubukulo endaweni yaseSanxingdui, okuwumsebenzi omkhulu “weArchaeological China.”

Indawo yomhlatshelo yamanxiwa iqinisekiswa ngokuyisisekelo.Izinsalela zobukhosi bakwaShang(1600 BC-1046 BC) ezisatshalaliswa endaweni yomhlatshelo zihlobene nemisebenzi yemihlatshelo, ehlanganisa indawo ecishe ibe ngamamitha-skwele ayi-13,000.

Indawo yomhlatshelo ihlanganisa umgodi onguNombolo 1, umgodi onguNombolo 2 owambiwa ngo-1986 kanye nemigodi eyisithupha esanda kutholwa phakathi kuka-2020 no-2022. Le migodi eyisishiyagalombili izungezwe imisele engunxande, imigodi encane eyindilinga kanye nonxande, kanye nemisele eningizimu nezakhiwo enyakatho-ntshonalanga.

Cishe izinsalela zamasiko ezingu-13,000 zavubukulwa emigodini eyisithupha, kuhlanganise nengu-3,155 ephelele uma kuqhathaniswa.

Kusukela ngoMeyi 2022, ukumbiwa kwemigodi enenombolo K3, K4, K5 kanye ne-K6 sekuqediwe, phakathi kwayo i-K3 ne-K4 ingene esigabeni sokuqeda, i-K5 ne-K6 izohlanzwa elabhorethri yokuvubukula, kanti i-K7 ne-K8 isesigabeni sokukhishwa. yezinsalela zamasiko ezingcwatshiwe.

Kwavubukulwa izingcezu eziyi-1,293 ku-K3: 764 we-bronze ware, 104 ware yegolide, 207 jade, 88 stoneware, 11 izingcezu zobumba, 104 izimpondo zendlovu kanye nezinye ezingu-15.

I-K4 yavubukula izingcezu ezingu-79: i-bronzeware engu-21, izingcezu ze-jade ezingu-9, izitsha zobumba ezi-2, izicucu zendlovu ezingu-47

I-K5 ivumbulule izingcezu ezingama-23: i-bronzeware emi-2, izimpahla zegolide eziyi-19, izingcezu ze-jade ezi-2.

I-K6 yavumbulula izingcezu ezimbili ze-jade.

Kwavubukulwa izingcezu ezingu-706 ku-K7: 383 bronzeware, 52 ware yegolide, 140 izingcezu zejade, 1 ithuluzi lamatshe, 62 izicucu zendlovu nezinye 68.

I-K8 ivumbulule izinto eziyi-1,052: i-bronzeware engama-68, izimpahla zegolide ezingama-368, izingcezu zejade ezingama-205, izingcezu zamatshe ezingama-34 nezicucu zendlovu ezingama-377.

Okusha okutholakele

Ukuhlola nge-Microscopic kwathola ukuthi ngaphezu kuka-20 ubhedu olwambiwayo namazinyo endlovu kwakunezindwangu phezulu.

Inani elincane lalayisi eline-carbonized kanye nezinye izitshalo zatholakala ongqimbeni lomlotha we-Pit K4, phakathi kwawo umndeni omncane we-bamboo waba ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angu-90.

Izinga lokushisa elivuthayo longqimba lomlotha ku-Pit K4 licishe libe ngamadigri angu-400 kusetshenziswa isilinganiso sokushisa kwe-infrared.

Izinkabi nezingulube zasendle cishe kwakuhlatshelwe.